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RULE 12
- CASE MANAGEMENT
The purpose of this rule is to establish, pursuant to
M.C. Sup. R. 18, a system for case management which will
provide the expeditious, fair and impartial administration
of cases. These rules shall be construed and applied to
eliminate unnecessary delay and expense for all parties
involved in the Court justice system.
(A) Traffic and Criminal Cases
(1) Pretrial Conferences: After initial appearance, all
first degree, second degree and third degree misdemeanors
shall be set for pretrial by the assignment commissioner
within thirty (30) days at the request of the defendant,
prosecutor, or by the Court's own motion. All other misdemeanors
shall be set for trial unless the Judge orders a pretrial
in said case.
The pretrial shall be conducted in accordance with Criminal
Rule 17.1 and, if necessary or ordered, a memorandum of
the matters agreed upon should be filed in the case. Any
attorney who fails to appear for pretrial without just cause
being shown may be subject to contempt of Court. Failure
of the defendant to appear for pretrial conference may result
in the issuance of a capias for the defendant's arrest.
If the parties cannot resolve the case, then the case should
be set for trial before the Court unless a jury is timely
demanded.
(2) Motions: All motions shall be made in writing and accompanied
by a written memorandum containing the arguments of counsel.
Motions must be filed within the time limits established
by the Ohio Rules of Criminal Procedure. All motions shall
be set for oral hearing, unless otherwise ordered by the
Court.
(3) Trials: Each case not resolved at pretrial shall be
set for trial to Court. If a jury demand is timely filed,
then the case will be moved to the jury trial schedule.
All attorneys shall notify the Court by 1:00 p.m. of the
day preceding their trial of any change in plea or jury
cost will be assessed to their case.
(4) Sentencing: Sentencing hearings shall be set within
seven (7) days from trial if no pre-sentence report is requested.
If the Court requests the pre-sentence report, the Court
will set the hearing for sentencing within fifteen (15)
days of receipt of that report unless additional time is
warranted or required.
(B) General Civil Cases
(1) The summons shall be served in accordance with the Ohio
Rules of Civil Procedure. In the event there is a failure
of service, the Clerk of Court shall notify counsel immediately.
If counsel fails to obtain service of summons within six
(6) months from the date the case has been filed, then the
Clerk of Court shall notify counsel that the case will be
dismissed in ten (10) days unless good cause is shown to
the contrary.
(2) Upon perfection of service, the Clerk of Court shall
notify counsel of the default and that a failure to submit
a motion for default within thirty (30) days may result
in the case being dismissed.
See Local Rule 16.
(3) After any responsive pleading is filed, the Clerk of
Court shall immediately forward said pleading and file to
the Judge so the matter may be set for a hearing.
(4) If no action has been taken on a file for a six (6)
month period and the case is not set for trial, then the
Clerk shall notify the party that the matter will be dismissed
within seven (7) days unless good cause is shown.
(5) The avoidance of trial by settlement shall be allowed
without the filing of a journal entry provided, however,
that notice has been received by the Court prior to the
trial or hearing that the case has been settled and the
settlement agreement and/or judgment entry is forthcoming.
When a file has been marked to be held for settlement entry
and the judgment entry has not been received within twenty
(20) days, the Clerk of Court shall notify the party that
his or her case will be dismissed unless the entry is received
within ten (10) days.
See Local Rule 17.
(6) Status Hearing: After an answer is filed, the Clerk
will forward the file to the Judge. The Court will then
set a status hearing which may be heard in Court or by phone.
The purpose of the status hearing is to set discovery and
motion deadlines so a formal pretrial can be set. The status
call shall be scheduled within forty-five (45) days of the
closing pleading.
(7) Motions: All motions must be in writing and accompanied
by a written memorandum containing citations or the arguments
of counsel. Opposing counsel shall respond in writing within
fourteen (l4) days of service of the motion. All motions
will be considered submitted at the end of the said fourteen
(14) day period unless time is extended by the Court, in
accordance with Local Rule 8.
(8) Pretrial Conferences: For the purpose of this rule,
"pretrial conference" shall mean a Court supervised
conference chiefly designed to produce an amicable settlement.
The term "party" or "parties" used hereinafter
shall mean the party or parties to the action, and/or, his,
hers, or their attorney of record. Any attorney for a party
to the action who fails to attend at a scheduled pretrial
conference, without just cause being shown, may be subject
to contempt of Court. Notice of pretrial conference shall
be given to all counsel on record by mail, facsimile transmission,
or by telephone from the assignment commissioner not less
than ten (10) days prior to the conference. Counsel attending
the pretrial conference must have complete authority to
stipulate on items of evidence and must have full settlement
authority, or have their clients available to do so. The
primary purpose of the pretrial conference shall be to discuss
settlement and trial preparation. Pretrial conferences may
be in person or by telephone, as ordered by the Court. The
Court shall attempt to narrow legal issues, to reach stipulations
as to facts in controversy and, in general, to shorten the
time and expense of the trial. The Court may file a pretrial
statement to become part of the record and the case embracing
all stipulations, admissions, and other matters which have
come before it in the pretrial. The Court shall, at that
time, determine whether or not trial briefs should be submitted
and shall fix a date when they are to be filed. See Local
Rule 10.
(9) Failure to Appear: The Judge presiding at pretrial
conference or trial shall have the authority to dismiss
the action for want of prosecution on motion of defendant
upon failure of plaintiff, and/or his or her counsel to
appear in person at any pretrial conference or trial; or
order the plaintiff to proceed with the case and to decide
and determine all matters ex parte upon failure of the defendant
to appear in person or by counsel at any pretrial conference
or trial as required; or to make such other order as the
Court may deem appropriate under all the circumstances.
If the case cannot be settled at pretrial, then the case
will be set for trial at a time agreeable to all parties.
(10) Continuances: No party shall be granted a continuance
of a trial or hearing without a written motion from the
party or his counsel stating the reason for the continuance.
See Local Rule 13. When a continuance is requested for the
reason that counsel is scheduled to appear in another case
assigned for trial on the same date in the same or another
trial court of this state, the case which was first set
for trial shall have priority and shall be tried on the
date assigned. Criminal cases assigned for trial have priority
over civil cases assigned for trial. The granting of any
other request for continuance of a scheduled trial is a
matter within the discretion of the trial court. If a designated
trial attorney has such a number of cases assigned for trial
in courts of this state so as to cause undue delay in the
disposition of such cases, the administrative judge may
require the trial attorney to provide a substitute trial
attorney. If the trial attorney was appointed by the Court,
the Court shall appoint a substitute trial attorney.
(C) Forcible Entry & Detainer Proceedings
(1) Hearing: All claims for forcible entry and detainer
shall be set for hearing before the Judge or referee, pursuant
to the time limits set forth in chapters 1923 and 5321 of
the Ohio Revised Code. At that hearing, the Ohio Rules of
Evidence and the applicable Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure
will be applied. The Judge or referee shall, at the conclusion
of the hearing, on the first cause of action file written
findings within seven (7) days and cause a copy to be served
on the plaintiff and defendant. If the plaintiff also files
a second cause of action for money damages in the complaint,
the hearing for that second cause shall be continued, and
scheduled for hearing at a later date within sixty (60)
days of the hearing on the first cause for eviction.
(2)Judgment Entries: The Court shall review the findings
of the referee weekly and enter the appropriate judgment
entry.
(3) Objections to Referee's Findings: The referee shall,
at the conclusion of each case, serve a copy of his or her
findings upon the plaintiff and defendant and inform the
parties that they may file objections to the referee's findings
within fourteen (14) days, in writing. The objections to
the referee's findings should state, with specificity, the
reason a new hearing is requested. No oral hearing will
be granted on the objections except by order of the Court.
The Court shall, after consideration of the reasons in the
objections to the referee's findings, rule on said objections
to referee's findings within fourteen (14) days of the filing
of the objections.
(4) If an answer or jury demand is filed in a forcible
entry and detainer case, then the Clerk shall forward the
case to a Judge so the case can be scheduled for trial.
As a condition for jury trial, the defendant shall be required
to post a sufficient bond in accordance with the provisions
of Section 1923.08 of the Ohio Revised Code.
(5) With respect to a claim for money damages, the defendant
is required to provide the Court with a current address.
Notwithstanding the defendant's compliance with this rule,
the plaintiff is required to make a good faith attempt to
serve the defendant as his or her last known address. Failure
to do so may be grounds for vacating a prior judgment.
(D) Small Claims Cases
(1) A small claim action is commenced by filing a small
claims complaint pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section 1925.04.
No defendant is required to file an answer or statement
of defense. Should the defendant fail to appear for the
hearing, however, after being duly served, then a default
judgment will be entered against said defendant. All pleadings
will be construed to accomplish substantial justice.
(2) Upon filing of motion and affidavit, as required by
Ohio Revised Section 1925.10, and upon payment of the required
cost, the small claim will be transferred to the regular
docket. No transfer will be granted until the filing costs
are paid. Requests to transfer which are made solely for
the purpose of delay may result in sanctions, including
dismissal and/or default judgment, as well as attorneys
fee.
(3) Hearing: The hearing in Small Claims Court may be conducted
by the Judge or referee. The Judge or referee shall place
all parties who plan to offer evidence under oath and then
allow the plaintiff and defendant to state their case. The
plaintiff and defendant may subpoena and call witnesses
if they desire to do so. The Ohio Rules of Evidence and
the Ohio Rules of Civil Procedure will not apply to a hearing
in Small Claims Court, unless provided by the Court. The
referee shall issue a report and recommendation within ten
(10) days of the hearing.
(4) Appeal from Hearing: The Judge or referee shall, at
the conclusion of each case, serve a copy of his or her
finding upon the plaintiff and defendant and inform the
parties that they may file objections to the referee's findings
within fourteen (14) days, in writing. The objections to
the referee's findings should state, with specificity, the
reason a new hearing is requested. No oral hearing will
be granted on the objections unless specifically requested
in writing and supported by sufficient grounds. The Court
shall, after consideration of the reasons in the objections
to referee's finding, rule on the objections to the referee's
findings.
(5) When no objections are filed, the Judge shall review
the findings of the referee, and enter the appropriate judgment.
(6) The Court has prepared information sheets for both
plaintiff and defendant in small claims. These documents
are available from the Clerk of Court. Failure to comply
with directives of the information sheets may result in
a default or dismissal of the case.
(7) Collection of Judgments: The employees of the Court
shall assist the prevailing parties in collecting their
judgments pursuant to Ohio Revised Code Section 1925.13.
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